KO
Deutsch
Español
Français
Italiano
Português
Nederlands
Polski
Bahasa Indonesia
Русский
Українська
العربية
עברית
हिन्दी
日本語용어집
Microsoft 365, Copilot, Azure, 보안의 핵심 용어를 짧고 명확하게 정리했습니다. (영어 정의)
A
- AI agent
- A software system that uses an AI model to pursue a goal on its own: it plans steps, calls tools or APIs, reads data and acts, often with a human approving critical steps. Agents go beyond chatbots because they take actions, not just answer questions.
- AI agent 관련 에피소드:
- Azure AI Foundry
- Microsoft's platform for building, evaluating and deploying AI applications and agents. It offers a catalogue of models, tools for grounding and safety, and deployment options on Azure.
- Azure AI Foundry 관련 에피소드:
C
- Conditional Access
- A policy engine in Microsoft Entra that decides at sign-in whether to allow, block or require extra steps, based on signals such as user, device compliance, location and risk. It is the core of a Zero Trust approach in Microsoft 365.
- Microsoft 365 Copilot
- An AI assistant built into Microsoft 365 apps such as Word, Excel, Outlook and Teams. It uses large language models together with the user's own work data from Microsoft Graph to draft, summarise and analyse content, always within the user's existing permissions.
- Microsoft 365 Copilot 관련 에피소드:
- Copilot Studio
- Microsoft's low-code platform for building, customising and publishing AI agents and copilots. Makers define topics, knowledge sources, actions and flows and can publish the result to Teams, websites or Microsoft 365 Copilot.
- Copilot Studio 관련 에피소드:
D
- Data loss prevention (DLP)
- Policies that detect sensitive information such as credit card numbers or personal data and prevent it from being shared, copied or uploaded in ways that violate company rules.
- Data loss prevention (DLP) 관련 에피소드:
- Dataverse
- The managed data platform behind Power Platform and Dynamics 365. It stores tables with relationships, security roles and business logic, so apps and agents work on one governed data source.
- Dataverse 관련 에피소드:
- Microsoft Defender
- Microsoft's security product family for endpoints, email, identities, cloud apps and cloud workloads. Defender XDR correlates their alerts into single incidents so security teams can investigate and respond faster.
- Dynamics 365
- Microsoft's family of business applications for sales, customer service, finance, supply chain and more, including Business Central for small and mid-sized companies. It builds on Dataverse and Power Platform.
- Dynamics 365 관련 에피소드:
E
- Microsoft Entra ID
- Microsoft's cloud identity and access management service, formerly Azure Active Directory. It handles sign-in, single sign-on, multifactor authentication, Conditional Access and app registrations for Microsoft 365, Azure and thousands of other apps.
- Microsoft Entra ID 관련 에피소드:
- Exchange Online
- The cloud email, calendar and contacts service in Microsoft 365. Outlook connects to it, and mail flow rules, anti-phishing and retention policies are managed around it.
- Exchange Online 관련 에피소드:
F
- Microsoft Fabric
- An all-in-one analytics platform that combines data engineering, data warehousing, real-time analytics and Power BI on a shared storage layer called OneLake, billed through shared capacity.
- Microsoft Fabric 관련 에피소드:
G
- GitHub Copilot
- An AI coding assistant that suggests code, explains it, writes tests and, in agent mode, carries out multi-step changes in a repository under the developer's review.
- GitHub Copilot 관련 에피소드:
- Governance
- The rules, roles and controls that define who may use which data and tools, and how that is monitored. For Copilot and agents, governance covers permissions, labelling, lifecycle of agents and auditability.
- Governance 관련 에피소드:
- Microsoft Graph
- The unified API for Microsoft 365 data and services such as users, mail, calendar, files, Teams and security. Developers use one endpoint and one permission model; Copilot also uses Graph to ground answers in work data.
- Microsoft Graph 관련 에피소드:
I
- Microsoft Intune
- Microsoft's cloud service for managing devices and apps. It enforces configuration and compliance policies on Windows, macOS, iOS and Android and feeds device status into Conditional Access.
M
- Model Context Protocol (MCP)
- An open protocol that lets AI applications connect to tools and data sources in a standard way. An MCP server exposes capabilities, and any compatible agent can discover and call them.
- Multifactor authentication (MFA)
- A sign-in method that requires at least two proofs of identity, for example a password plus a code or approval in an authenticator app. It blocks the vast majority of account-takeover attempts caused by stolen passwords.
O
- OneDrive
- Microsoft's cloud storage for personal work files. It syncs folders across devices and integrates with SharePoint, sharing controls and Microsoft 365 apps.
P
- Power Apps
- A low-code tool for building custom business apps for web and mobile. Canvas apps give full control over the layout, while model-driven apps are generated from the data model in Dataverse.
- Power Automate
- A service for automating workflows between apps and services. Cloud flows react to triggers such as a new email or file, desktop flows automate Windows applications, and both can include AI steps.
- Power Automate 관련 에피소드:
- Power BI
- Microsoft's business intelligence tool for turning data into interactive reports and dashboards. Semantic models define the data and measures, and reports can be shared in the Power BI service or embedded in other apps.
- Power BI 관련 에피소드:
- Power Platform
- Microsoft's low-code family consisting of Power Apps, Power Automate, Power BI, Power Pages and Copilot Studio. Together with Dataverse it lets business users build apps, automations, reports and agents.
- Power Platform 관련 에피소드:
- Prompt
- The instruction or question given to an AI model. Clear prompts state the goal, the context, the desired format and any constraints; good prompting is the fastest way to better Copilot results.
- Prompt 관련 에피소드:
- Prompt injection
- An attack in which hidden or malicious instructions in a document, web page or email trick an AI system into ignoring its rules or leaking data. Defences include limiting permissions, filtering inputs and requiring human approval for sensitive actions.
- Prompt injection 관련 에피소드:
- Microsoft Purview
- Microsoft's family of data governance, protection and compliance tools. It covers sensitivity labels, data loss prevention, retention, eDiscovery, audit and insider-risk management across Microsoft 365 and other data sources.
- Microsoft Purview 관련 에피소드:
R
- Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG)
- A pattern in which an AI model first retrieves relevant documents from a knowledge source and then writes its answer based on them. It reduces made-up answers and lets models use current, private data without retraining.
S
- Sensitivity labels
- Labels from Microsoft Purview that classify and protect documents, emails and meetings. A label can add encryption, visual markings and access restrictions that travel with the file wherever it goes.
- Microsoft 365's platform for intranets, document libraries and team sites. Most files shared in Teams are stored in SharePoint, so its permissions directly decide what Copilot can find.
- SharePoint 관련 에피소드:
T
- Microsoft Teams
- Microsoft's collaboration hub for chat, meetings, calls and apps. It is also a main surface for Copilot and for agents built in Copilot Studio.
- Microsoft Teams 관련 에피소드:
V
- Microsoft Viva
- A set of employee-experience apps inside Teams and Microsoft 365, including Viva Engage for communities, Viva Insights for work patterns and Viva Learning for training.
- Microsoft Viva 관련 에피소드:
Z
- Zero Trust
- A security model built on three principles: verify explicitly, use least-privilege access and assume breach. Instead of trusting anything inside the network, every request is checked against identity, device and context.